Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
Post-SARS-CoV-2 Acute Telogen Effluvium: An Expected Complication.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Monari Paola, Gualdi Giulio, Bettoni Giorgio, Costa Raffaella, Ragni Giorgio, Zani Francesca, Bianchi Giovanna, Casella Silvia, Casella Elisa, Crippa Massimo, Calzavara Pinton Piergiacomo, Di Nicola Marta, Porreca Annamaria, Amerio Paolo, Guizzi Pierangelo
Аннотация
Post-SARS-CoV-2 telogen effluvium has been described in case reports of COVID-19 patients. We evaluated the prevalence of post-SARS-CoV-2 telogen effluvium in patients from a single medical center, exploring any causal links with the infection. Our hospital-based, cross-sectional study was conducted with patient participants discharged with a diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 pneumonia from 1 March to 4 April 2020. All patients were evaluated by the same senior dermatologist; a clinical/dermatoscopic evaluation was performed. Alopecia was assessed in 31.3% of patients, with a significant difference in sex (females 73%, males 26.7%). The average time detected from the onset of the first symptoms to alopecia was 68.43 days. Overall, there were no significant associations between alopecia and COVID-19-related features (length of hospitalization, virologic positivity, or duration of fever), treatment characteristics, or laboratory findings. In this paper, we report that post-infection acute telogen effluvium occurs in a significant number of COVID-19 patients. The burden of this condition may impair the quality of life, with a significant impact on individuals.