Crisis · 2015
Clinical and Psychosocial Profiles of Asian Immigrants Who Repeatedly Attempt Suicide: A Mixed-Method Study of Risk and Protective Factors.
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Chung Irene W, Caine Eric D, Barron Charles T, Badaracco Mary A
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Persons who repeatedly attempt suicide comprise a highly distressed population that warrants the understanding of risk and protective factors in assessment and treatment. There is a dearth of literature on Asian immigrants' suicidal behavior.
AIMS: The study aimed to capture the clinical and psychosocial profiles of Asian immigrants who made repeated suicide attempts.
METHOD: We utilized retrospective chart reviews (n = 44) and in-person interviews (n = 12) in two urban public hospitals.
RESULTS: The study samples shared major suicide risk factors identified in studies of other populations. Participants of the interview sample suffered from a pervasive sense of hopelessness stemming from social isolation, self-stigma, feelings of failure in their life roles, and perceptions of rejection by their families. Conversely, psychological well-being--feeling cared for and able to reciprocate care for others--appeared to be a protective factor for participants who improved in their functioning and recovery.
CONCLUSION: The study lays the groundwork for further research on suicide risk and protective factors.
AIMS: The study aimed to capture the clinical and psychosocial profiles of Asian immigrants who made repeated suicide attempts.
METHOD: We utilized retrospective chart reviews (n = 44) and in-person interviews (n = 12) in two urban public hospitals.
RESULTS: The study samples shared major suicide risk factors identified in studies of other populations. Participants of the interview sample suffered from a pervasive sense of hopelessness stemming from social isolation, self-stigma, feelings of failure in their life roles, and perceptions of rejection by their families. Conversely, psychological well-being--feeling cared for and able to reciprocate care for others--appeared to be a protective factor for participants who improved in their functioning and recovery.
CONCLUSION: The study lays the groundwork for further research on suicide risk and protective factors.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AdultAlcoholismAsiaAsianBipolar DisorderMajor Depressive DisorderDissent and DisputesEducational StatusEmigrants and ImmigrantsFemaleHallucinationsHumansInterpersonal RelationsMaleMarital StatusMedication AdherenceMental DisordersMiddle AgedNew York CityPersonality DisordersProtective FactorsRecurrenceResidence CharacteristicsRisk FactorsSchizophreniaSocial IsolationSubstance-Related DisordersSuicide, AttemptedTime FactorsUnemploymentYoung AdultDrug Monitoring