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Medicine · 2026

Laparoscopic management of early primary abdominal pregnancy: A case report and literature review.

СтатьяКлинический случайОбзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Gao Jing, Li Ruyue, Zhang Yue

Аннотация

RATIONALE: Primary abdominal pregnancy, though a variant of extrauterine gestation, is exceedingly rare in clinical practice and is associated with a disproportionately high maternal mortality rate, necessitating vigilant diagnostic approaches and prompt therapeutic interventions.

PATIENT CONCERNS: A 35-year-old woman was diagnosed with a complete spontaneous abortion, as imaging revealed no paraovarian or parauterine abnormalities. She subsequently presented to our hospital's gynecologic emergency department with a 3-day history of continuous, dull abdominal pain accompanied by nausea.

DIAGNOSES: A primary abdominal pregnancy is suspected.

INTERVENTIONS: Laparoscopic exploration was successfully performed in our hospital to remove the products of conception.

OUTCOMES: Histologic examination confirmed the diagnosis of an abdominal pregnancy. No postoperative complications occurred, and the patient was discharged the next few days.

LESSONS: For primary abdominal pregnancies with a stable hemodynamic state at an early stage (<12 weeks), laparoscopy is a safe and viable therapeutic option. If an abdominal pregnancy is strongly suspected, a meticulous ultrasound examination is essential to avoid misdiagnosis or missed diagnosis. Drug therapy is employed in the management of complex operations, high-risk procedures, and postoperative adjunct treatments.

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