[Incipient cognitive disorder--when does concern of memory impairment direct to comprehensive examinations?].

Early recognition of middle-aged and elderly peoples cognitive disorders requires alertness from physicians. Examinations are needed when concern of memory impairment is presented: an incipient memory disorder should be considered in cases of depression, functional impairment, unsuccessful rehabilitation or delusional disorder. The diagnostics of cognitive disorders in Finland is mainly excellent. In this article situations needing referral to cognitive examinations are presented.