A Single-Center Retrospective Analysis of Poroma and Porocarcinoma.

INTRODUCTION

Poroma and porocarcinoma (PC) are rare adnexal tumors with overlapping clinical features, making accurate diagnosis challenging.

METHODS

We retrospectively analyzed 46 histologically confirmed cases (37 poroma, 9 PC) diagnosed at a single center between 2010 and 2023, comparing demographic, clinical, and histopathological characteristics.

RESULTS

Poroma lesions were mainly located on the lower extremities, while PCs predominated on the trunk. Ulceration and bleeding were significantly more frequent in PCs. Among poromas, 24.3% involved the palmoplantar region; all volar lesions were skin-colored to pink-red and had higher clinical diagnostic accuracy than non-volar lesions.

CONCLUSION

Lesion location, morphology, and color are key in evaluating adnexal tumors. Ulceration and bleeding should raise suspicion for PC, emphasizing the need for careful clinical assessment.