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European journal of case reports in internal medicine · 2021

Refractory Orbital Myositis in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus A Role for Rituximab.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Rodrigues Morais Joana, Rodrigues Santos Raquel, Pires Costa Paula, Fonseca Tomás, Farinha Fátima

Аннотация

UNLABELLED: Orbital myositis in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a rare entity with risk of serious complications. Timely treatment with effective immunosuppressors is desirable. We report a case of a 32-year-old female patient with SLE who presented with an acute ocular pain and extraorbital muscle thickening, consistent with orbital myositis. Association with SLE was made after exclusion of other aetiologies. Due to refractoriness to steroids, off-label rituximab was initiated with clinical and imaging parameter improvement.

LEARNING POINTS: Orbital myositis is a rare entity that can be present in some autoimmune diseases or mimic other common ocular conditions, such as orbital cellulitis or thyroid orbitopathy.In SLE, it may be the form of presentation of the disease or the only manifestation of active disease, even without elevation of inflammatory biomarkers.Generally, patients with orbital myositis have an excellent response to high-dose corticosteroid therapy, but the risk of recurrence or refractoriness is not negligible.

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты