Cirugia espanola · 2024
National observational study about the surgical treatment of anal fistula: Does the kind of hospital modify the results?
Наблюдательное исследованиеСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Cano-Valderrama Oscar, Cerdán-Santacruz Carlos, Fernández Veiga Pilar, Fernández-Miguel Tamara, Viejo Elena, García-Granero Álvaro, Calderón Teresa, Reyes María L, en nombre del Grupo Joven de la Asociación Española de Coloproctología (GJ-AECP)
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION: Performing the surgical procedure in a high-volume center has been seen to be important for some surgical procedures. However, this issue has not been studied for patients with an anal fistula (AF).
MATERIAL AND METHODS: A retrospective multicentric study was performed including the patients who underwent AF surgery in 2019 in 56 Spanish hospitals. A univariate and multivariate analysis was performed to analyse the relationship between hospital volume and AF cure and fecal incontinence (FI).
RESULTS: 1809 patients were include. Surgery was performed in a low, middle, and high-volume hospitals in 127 (7.0%), 571 (31.6%) y 1111 (61.4%) patients respectively. After a mean follow-up of 18.9 months 72.3% (1303) patients were cured and 132 (7.6%) developed FI. The percentage of patients cured was 74.8%, 75.8% and 70.3% (p = 0.045) for low, middle, and high-volume hospitals. Regarding FI, no statistically significant differences were observed depending on the hospital volume (4.8%, 8.0% and 7.7% respectively, p = 0.473). Multivariate analysis didńt observe a relationship between AF cure and FI.
CONCLUSION: Cure and FI in patients who underwent AF surgery were independent from hospital volume.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: A retrospective multicentric study was performed including the patients who underwent AF surgery in 2019 in 56 Spanish hospitals. A univariate and multivariate analysis was performed to analyse the relationship between hospital volume and AF cure and fecal incontinence (FI).
RESULTS: 1809 patients were include. Surgery was performed in a low, middle, and high-volume hospitals in 127 (7.0%), 571 (31.6%) y 1111 (61.4%) patients respectively. After a mean follow-up of 18.9 months 72.3% (1303) patients were cured and 132 (7.6%) developed FI. The percentage of patients cured was 74.8%, 75.8% and 70.3% (p = 0.045) for low, middle, and high-volume hospitals. Regarding FI, no statistically significant differences were observed depending on the hospital volume (4.8%, 8.0% and 7.7% respectively, p = 0.473). Multivariate analysis didńt observe a relationship between AF cure and FI.
CONCLUSION: Cure and FI in patients who underwent AF surgery were independent from hospital volume.