International journal of surgery case reports · 2026
Complete intracranial migration of ventriculoperitoneal shunt - a case report.
Клинический случайСтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Tarekegn Bizuayehu Asefa, Akililu Yemisirach Bizuneh, Tsegaw Tadelu Mekonnen, Yihunie Yeabsira Fekadie
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION: Hydrocephalus is commonly managed with ventriculoperitoneal shunt (VPS) placement. While effective, it carries risks such as malfunction, infection, and migration. Complete intracranial migration is a rare complication occurring in 0.1%-0.4% of cases.
CASE PRESENTATION: A 5-month-old female infant presented with lethargy and vomiting three months after left Keen's point VPS insertion. Imaging confirmed complete intracranial migration of the entire shunt apparatus into the ventricles. The shunt was retrieved endoscopically, followed by insertion of a new VPS contralaterally.
DISCUSSION: Proximal shunt migration is linked to factors such as wide burr holes, large dural openings, and insecure fixation. Endoscopic removal is standard, with new shunt placement if no infection is present. Preventive measures should be prioritized, and long-term monitoring is essential for detecting complications.
CONCLUSION: Complete intracranial VPS migration is an uncommon complication that necessitates prompt intervention. Our experience underscores that adherence to strict surgical principles can substantially prevent its occurrence.
CASE PRESENTATION: A 5-month-old female infant presented with lethargy and vomiting three months after left Keen's point VPS insertion. Imaging confirmed complete intracranial migration of the entire shunt apparatus into the ventricles. The shunt was retrieved endoscopically, followed by insertion of a new VPS contralaterally.
DISCUSSION: Proximal shunt migration is linked to factors such as wide burr holes, large dural openings, and insecure fixation. Endoscopic removal is standard, with new shunt placement if no infection is present. Preventive measures should be prioritized, and long-term monitoring is essential for detecting complications.
CONCLUSION: Complete intracranial VPS migration is an uncommon complication that necessitates prompt intervention. Our experience underscores that adherence to strict surgical principles can substantially prevent its occurrence.