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JACC. Clinical electrophysiology · 2024

Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Intraoperative Leadless Pacemaker Implantation During Valve Surgery.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Oates Connor P, Breeman Karel T N, Miller Marc A, Boateng Percy, Patil Aarti, Musikantow Daniel R, Williams Elbert, El-Hamamsy Ismail, Montgomery Morgan L, Salter Benjamin S, Rimsukcharoenchai Chartaroon, Pandis Dimosthenis, Weiner Menachem M, Dukkipati Srinivas R, Anyanwu Anelechi, Reddy Vivek Y, Adams David H, El-Eshmawi Ahmed M

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Intraoperative implantation of leadless cardiac pacemakers (LCPs) under direct visualization during cardiac surgery is a novel strategy to provide pacing to patients with an elevated risk of postoperative conduction disorders or with a preexisting pacing indication undergoing valve surgery.

OBJECTIVES: This study sought to evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of intraoperative LCP implantation in 100 consecutive patients.

METHODS: Retrospective single-center cohort study of consecutive patients (n = 100) who underwent intraoperative LCP implantation during valve surgery. Safety and efficacy were assessed at implantation and follow-up visits.

RESULTS: A total of 100 patients (age 68 ± 13 years, 47% female) underwent intraoperative LCP implantation. The surgery involved the tricuspid valve in 99 patients (99%), including tricuspid valve repair in 59 (59%) and tricuspid valve replacement in 40 (40%). Most of the patients (78%) underwent multivalve surgery. The indication for LCP implantation was elevated risk of postoperative atrioventricular block in 54% and preexisting bradyarrhythmias in 46%. LCP implantation was successful in all patients. During a median of 10.6 months (IQR: 2.0-22.7 months) of follow-up, no device-related complications occurred. At 12-month follow-up, the pacing thresholds were acceptable (≤2.0 V at 0.24 milliseconds) in 95% of patients.

CONCLUSIONS: Intraoperative LCP implantation under direct visualization is a safe strategy to provide permanent pacing in patients undergoing valve surgery, with a postoperative electrical performance comparable to percutaneously placed LCPs.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты