[Complications of polychemotherapy for renal tuberculosis].

The paper analyzes the incidence of adverse reactions caused by tuberculostatics used in the treatment of renal tuberculosis by follow-ups of 117 patients. Current polychemotherapy for renal tuberculosis has been found to be complicated by drug intolerance in 40.1% of cases. Intermittent intravenous injection of tuberculostatics causes side effects in 36.8% of patients while conventional treatment does in 59.1%. Pyrazinamide, streptomycin, and ethambutol are most toxic to patients with renal tuberculosis. There is a higher likelihood of drug intolerance in females with bilateral nephrotuberculosis complicated by chronic renal failure.