Kardiochirurgia i torakochirurgia polska = Polish journal of cardio-thoracic surgery · 2018
Estimation of cardiosurgical intervention risk according to EuroSCORE in patients with acute coronary syndrome and different gallbladder conditions before coronary artery bypass grafting.
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Strilchuk Larysa, Besh Dmytro
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION: Estimation of cardiosurgical intervention risk according to EuroSCORE is an important aspect of cardiosurgery. EuroSCORE allows prediction of the probability of a post-operational fatal outcome.
AIM: To estimate the influence of gallbladder condition on the prognosis after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and and the interactions between metabolic background and cardiosurgical intervention risk.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: We investigated data of 98 patients with unstable angina pectoris or acute myocardial infarction before planned CABG. These patients were divided into the following groups according to their gallbladder condition: intact bladder; bile sludge or cholesterosis; bent gallbladder body; gallbladder neck deformations or cholecystitis; cholelithiasis; history of cholecystectomy.
RESULTS: The mean cardiosurgical intervention risk score according to the EuroSCORE system in our patients was 6.03 ±0.62%. It was significantly higher in patients with low serum bilirubin levels. There were direct correlations between the risk score result and presence of left ventricular dilatation (r = 0.31, p < 0.05) and fasting glucose level (r = 0.82, p < 0.01), as well as with means of other parameters, i.e., left atrial dimension, right ventricular size, grade of stenosis of anterior interventricular branch of left coronary artery, serum levels of total cholesterol, β-lipoproteins, bilirubin and potassium.
CONCLUSIONS: These correlations suggest that the EuroSCORE results estimated before surgery may be used as a simple informative prognostic criterion of intra-operational cardiac mortality and also as a marker of structural and functional heart condition and metabolic background. However, these correlations were different in patients with different gallbladder conditions.
AIM: To estimate the influence of gallbladder condition on the prognosis after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and and the interactions between metabolic background and cardiosurgical intervention risk.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: We investigated data of 98 patients with unstable angina pectoris or acute myocardial infarction before planned CABG. These patients were divided into the following groups according to their gallbladder condition: intact bladder; bile sludge or cholesterosis; bent gallbladder body; gallbladder neck deformations or cholecystitis; cholelithiasis; history of cholecystectomy.
RESULTS: The mean cardiosurgical intervention risk score according to the EuroSCORE system in our patients was 6.03 ±0.62%. It was significantly higher in patients with low serum bilirubin levels. There were direct correlations between the risk score result and presence of left ventricular dilatation (r = 0.31, p < 0.05) and fasting glucose level (r = 0.82, p < 0.01), as well as with means of other parameters, i.e., left atrial dimension, right ventricular size, grade of stenosis of anterior interventricular branch of left coronary artery, serum levels of total cholesterol, β-lipoproteins, bilirubin and potassium.
CONCLUSIONS: These correlations suggest that the EuroSCORE results estimated before surgery may be used as a simple informative prognostic criterion of intra-operational cardiac mortality and also as a marker of structural and functional heart condition and metabolic background. However, these correlations were different in patients with different gallbladder conditions.