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Journal of ethnopharmacology · 2026

Angelica dahurica alleviates migraine via ameliorating neuroinflammation and oxidative stress.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Yu Dan, Song Huipeng, Wang Tianmin, Li Na, Cai Mingchen, Zhang Dachuan, Li Siyu, Zhang Hui

Аннотация

ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Angelica dahurica radix (ADR), originating from Shennong Bencao Jing, is renowned for its ability to resolve the exterior, disperse cold, and relieve pain. ADR has a history of over one thousand years in treating headache and migraine.

AIM OF THE STUDY: Neuroinflammation and oxidative stress are critical drivers of migraine pathology. Angelica dahurica (ADR), a venerable medicinal and edible herb derived from Angelica dahurica (Fisch. ex Hoffm.) Benth. et Hook. f. or its variety formosana, demonstrates significant anti-migraine potential; however, its bioactive profile and underlying immunopharmacological mechanisms remain elusive.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this study, we established a comprehensive strategy integrating chemical profiling with systems biology to decode the efficacy of ADR. Using UHPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS, HS-SPME-GC-MS, and molecular networking, we characterized the chemical constituents and identified bioavailable compounds in the bloodstream. In a nitroglycerin (NTG)-induced rat migraine model, ADR treatment remarkably reversed hyperalgesia. Crucially, an integrated non-targeted metabolomics and transcriptomics analysis, validated by Western blot and immunohistochemistry, unveiled the core therapeutic network.

RESULTS: We identified byakangelicin, oxypeucedanin hydrate, and bergapten as key absorbed bioactive components. Mechanistically, these compounds exert potent neuroprotective effects by blockading the TRPV1/CaMKII axis and the GNA11/ERK/COX-2 inflammatory cascade.

CONCLUSION: This study provides novel insights into the pharmacological basis of ADR.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты