Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2018
Quick, safe, and effective maneuver to prevent phrenic nerve injury during cryoballoon ablation of atrial fibrillation.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Okishige Kaoru, Aoyagi Hideshi, Shigeta Takatoshi, Nakamura Rena A, Nishimura Takuro, Yamauchi Yasuteru, Keida Takehiko, Sasano Tetsuo, Hirao Kenzo
Аннотация
PURPOSE: Phrenic nerve (PN) injury is a typical complication of cryoballoon ablation (CBA) of pulmonary veins. The PN function is monitored by palpating the abdomen during PN pacing, and freezing is prematurely terminated when a reduction in the diaphragm movement is recognized. This study aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of a "pull-back" maneuver to prevent PN injury.
METHODS: A total of 284 patients were included, and the PN function was monitored by recording the diaphragmatic compound motor action potentials (CMAP) during the cryoballoon applications for pulmonary vein (PV) isolation. When the CMAP amplitude was reduced by more than 30% compared to the control, the "pull-back" maneuver (PBM) was undertaken to prevent PN injury.
RESULTS: The average CMAP amplitude significantly decreased from 0.81 ± 0.04 to 0.31 ± 0.21 (p < 0.01) mV during the cryoballoon applications of PVs in 92 PVs. The PBM was employed in all cases, and the average CMAP amplitude recovered to 0.87 ± 0.31 mV (p < 0.01) in 79 out of 92 PVs (85.9%), accomplishing the CBA. Cryofreezing had to be prematurely terminated due to failure of the PBM in 13 out of 92 cases (14.1%).
CONCLUSIONS: The PBM was an effective maneuver to prevent PN injury by creating a distance between the PN and location of the cryoballoon. No adverse events were provoked by this procedure.
METHODS: A total of 284 patients were included, and the PN function was monitored by recording the diaphragmatic compound motor action potentials (CMAP) during the cryoballoon applications for pulmonary vein (PV) isolation. When the CMAP amplitude was reduced by more than 30% compared to the control, the "pull-back" maneuver (PBM) was undertaken to prevent PN injury.
RESULTS: The average CMAP amplitude significantly decreased from 0.81 ± 0.04 to 0.31 ± 0.21 (p < 0.01) mV during the cryoballoon applications of PVs in 92 PVs. The PBM was employed in all cases, and the average CMAP amplitude recovered to 0.87 ± 0.31 mV (p < 0.01) in 79 out of 92 PVs (85.9%), accomplishing the CBA. Cryofreezing had to be prematurely terminated due to failure of the PBM in 13 out of 92 cases (14.1%).
CONCLUSIONS: The PBM was an effective maneuver to prevent PN injury by creating a distance between the PN and location of the cryoballoon. No adverse events were provoked by this procedure.