Immunotherapy · 2024
Association between specific human leukocyte antigen alleles and development of thyroid immune-related adverse event.
СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Sasaki Eisaku, Natori Yutaka, Tokuda Emi, Kimura-Tsuchiya Reiko, Suga Junko, Kanazawa Kenya, Koguchi Tomoyuki, Kikuchi Nobuyuki, Okabe Naoyuki, Murono Shigeyuki, Tachibana Kazunoshin, Soeda Shu, Shimabukuro Michio, Saji Shigehira
Аннотация
Aim: Inherent variations in human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles have been revealed epidemiologically to influence the development of autoimmune diseases. HLA alleles may thus also be associated with the development of immune-related adverse events (irAEs), such as thyroid irAE.Materials & methods: In this case-control study, 71 cancer patients who received immune checkpoint inhibitors were enrolled and HLA-genotyped and the frequency of HLA alleles was compared.Results: A*26:01, DPA1*01:03 and DPB1*02:01 were significantly more frequent in patients with thyroid irAE than in patients without any irAEs (35.0 vs 3.2% [p = 0.004], 80.0 vs 45.2% [p = 0.020] and 55.0 vs 25.8% [p = 0.044], respectively).Conclusion: A*26:01, DPA1*01:03 and DPB1*02:01 appear to be associated with thyroid irAE.