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Tissue & cell · 2024

Role of exosomes in dental and craniofacial regeneration - A review.

СтатьяОбзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Daghrery Arwa, Araújo Isaac Jordão de Souza, Marques Joana Faria, Alipour Mahdieh, Ünsal Revan Birke Koca, Chathoth Bavya Mavila, Sivaramakrishnan Gowri, Delgadillo-Barrera Sara, Chaurasia Akhilanand

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: The treatment of congenital deformities, traumatic injuries, infectious diseases, and tumors in the craniomaxillofacial (CMF) region is complex due to the intricate nature of the tissues involved. Conventional treatments such as bone grafts and cell transplantation face limitations, including the need for multiple surgeries, complications, and safety concerns.

OBJECTIVE: This paper aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the role of exosomes (EXOs) in CMF and dental tissue regeneration and to explore their potential applications in regenerative dental medicine.

METHODS: An extensive review of advancements in tissue engineering, materials sciences, and nanotechnology was conducted to evaluate the development of delivery systems for EXOs-based therapies. The analysis included how EXOs, as nanovesicles released by cells, can be modified to target specific cells or loaded with functional molecules for drug or gene delivery.

RESULTS: EXOs have emerged as a promising alternative to cell transplant therapy, offering a safer method for cell communication and epigenetic control. EXOs transport important proteins and genetic materials, facilitating intercellular communication and delivering therapeutics effectively. The potential of EXOs in personalized medicine, particularly in diagnosing, customizing treatment, and predicting patient responses, is highlighted.

CONCLUSION: EXO-mediated therapy holds significant potential for advancing tissue regeneration, offering targeted, personalized treatment options with reduced side effects. However, challenges in purification, production, and standardized protocols need to be addressed before its clinical application can be fully realized.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты