Medicine · 2019
Type I cryoglobulinemic vasulitis with eosinophilia: A case report and literature review.
Клинический случайСтатьяОбзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
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Wen Jingjing, Xu Fang, Li Min, Zhou Qiaoling, Qu Wen, Liu Yiping, Su Jing, Hu Hong
Аннотация
RATIONALE: Type I monoclonal cryoglobulinemia is usually associated with lymphoproliferative disorders, such as monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS), myeloma, chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and lymphoplasmocytic lymphoma (LPL). Clinical symptoms related to Type I cryoglobulin (CG) isotype often include skin, neurological and renal manifestations.
PATIENT CONCERNS: A 42-year-old woman who initially presented urticaria, palpable purpura in both her upper extremities and legs, eosinophilia and Raynaud phenomenon. Skin biopsy revealed eosinophil infiltration. Monoclonal immunoglobulin (Ig) G-κprotein was detected and CG was also positive.
DIAGNOSES: The patient was finally diagnosed as MGUS related Type I CG.
INTERVENTIONS: Cyclophosphamide-dexamethasone-thalidomide (CDT) therapy was initiated.
OUTCOMES: The treatment relieved the skin symptoms efficiently.
LESSONS: To our knowledge, this is a rare case of Type I cryoglobulinemic vasulitis with eosinophilia complicated by MGUS, and the effective treatment of cyclophosphamide combined with thalidomide and prednisone may provide a new therapeutic option for cryoglobulinemic vasulitis.
PATIENT CONCERNS: A 42-year-old woman who initially presented urticaria, palpable purpura in both her upper extremities and legs, eosinophilia and Raynaud phenomenon. Skin biopsy revealed eosinophil infiltration. Monoclonal immunoglobulin (Ig) G-κprotein was detected and CG was also positive.
DIAGNOSES: The patient was finally diagnosed as MGUS related Type I CG.
INTERVENTIONS: Cyclophosphamide-dexamethasone-thalidomide (CDT) therapy was initiated.
OUTCOMES: The treatment relieved the skin symptoms efficiently.
LESSONS: To our knowledge, this is a rare case of Type I cryoglobulinemic vasulitis with eosinophilia complicated by MGUS, and the effective treatment of cyclophosphamide combined with thalidomide and prednisone may provide a new therapeutic option for cryoglobulinemic vasulitis.