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Psycho-oncology · 2026

Eating Difficulties, Psychological Distress, and Self-Management in Colorectal Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Qualitative Study.

СтатьяМногоцентровое исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Peng Wei, Wang Xiaoyu, Chen Mengxue, Fan Xinxin, Fan Liang, Zou Wei, Xu Yujie, Cheng Guo

Аннотация

OBJECTIVE: To explore eating difficulties, psychological distress and self-management strategies among colorectal cancer (CRC) patients receiving chemotherapy, and to examine how diet-related symptom burden shapes emotional responses, perceived control and coping, guided by Symptom Management Theory (SMT).

METHODS: A qualitative study was conducted with 22 CRC patients receiving chemotherapy at two tertiary hospitals in Chengdu. Purposive sampling ensured variation in demographic and clinical characteristics. Semi-structured interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis informed by SMT. The study was reported in line with the Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ).

RESULTS: Three main themes were identified: (1) Diet-related symptom distress and disrupted eating: patients described complex, fluctuating multisystem symptom clusters that reduced appetite, altered taste, and eroded a sense of control over eating. (2) Dietary self-management as coping and regaining control: patients engaged in flexible dietary adjustments, trial-and-error experimentation, timing and portion modifications, and emotional regulation to alleviate discomfort, preserve daily functioning, and maintain social roles. (3) Uncertainty and unmet psychosocial-nutritional support needs: patients reported confusion about "right" foods and quantities, fear that diet might compromise treatment, exposure to conflicting information, and a desire for structured, accessible, and personalised guidance that addresses both nutritional and emotional concerns.

CONCLUSIONS: Eating during chemotherapy is both psychosocial and nutritional, intertwining symptom burden, emotional responses, perceived control, and coping efforts. Integrating patient-centered nutritional care with psycho-oncological support, through multidisciplinary collaboration, may improve symptom control, treatment adherence, and quality of life in CRC patients.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты