Comprehensive multiplexed immune profiling of the ductal carcinoma in situ immune microenvironment regarding subsequent ipsilateral invasive breast cancer risk.
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Almekinders Mathilde M, Bismeijer Tycho, Kumar Tapsi, Yang Fei, Thijssen Bram, van der Linden Rianne, van Rooijen Charlotte, Vonk Shiva, Sun Baohua, Parra Cuentas Edwin R, Wistuba Ignacio I, Krishnamurthy Savitri, Visser Lindy L, Seignette Iris M, Hofland Ingrid, Sanders Joyce, Broeks Annegien, Love Jason K, Menegaz Brian, Wessels Lodewyk, Thompson Alastair M, de Visser Karin E, Hooijberg Erik, Lips Esther, Futreal Andrew, Wesseling Jelle, Grand Challenge PRECISION Consortium
Аннотация
METHODS: Patients were derived from a Dutch population-based cohort of 10,090 women with pure DCIS with a median follow-up time of 12 years. Density, composition and proximity to the closest DCIS cell of CD20+ B-cells, CD3+CD8+ T-cells, CD3+CD8- T-cells, CD3+FOXP3+ regulatory T-cells, CD68+ cells, and CD8+Ki67+ T-cells was assessed with multiplex immunofluorescence (mIF) with digital whole-slide analysis and compared between primary DCIS lesions of 77 women with subsequent iIBC (cases) and 64 without (controls).
RESULTS: Higher stromal density of analysed immune cell subsets was significantly associated with higher grade, ER negativity, HER-2 positivity, Ki67 ≥ 14%, periductal fibrosis and comedonecrosis (P < 0.05). Density, composition and proximity to the closest DCIS cell of all analysed immune cell subsets did not differ between cases and controls.
CONCLUSION: IME features analysed by mIF in 141 patients from a well-annotated cohort of pure DCIS with long-term follow-up are no predictors of subsequent iIBC, but do correlate with other factors (grade, ER, HER2 status, Ki-67) known to be associated with invasive recurrences.