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Advances in radiation oncology · 2024

Ultra-Low-Dose Radiation for Extranodal Marginal Zone Lymphoma of the Lung.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Wu Susan Y, Fang Penny Q, Fetooh Ahmed, Manzar Gohar S, Corrigan Kelsey L, Schrank Benjamin R, Nasr Lewis, Chihara Dai, Castillo Luis E Malpica, Nair Ranjit, Steiner Raphael E, Jain Preetesh, Neelapu Sattva S, Strati Paolo, Nastoupil Loretta J, Dabaja Bouthaina S, Pinnix Chelsea C, Gunther Jillian R

Аннотация

PURPOSE: Definitive intent radiation therapy (RT) for early-stage mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma typically includes a dose of 24 to 30 Gy. While modest, these doses may have associated toxicity. For patients with indolent B-cell lymphoma, there is increasing support for the use of ultra-low-dose RT (ULDRT) using 4 Gy in 2 fractions as part of a response-adapted approach, as high rates of complete response have been documented. This paradigm has been prospectively evaluated in the management of orbital and gastric indolent B-cell lymphomas; however, there is limited data guiding the use of ULDRT for lung MALT.

METHODS: We conducted a retrospective review of 20 patients at our institution with lung MALT treated with ULDRT as part of a response-adapted approach. Clinical variables including prior systemic therapy and symptoms were abstracted from the electronic health record. Responses were assessed using the revised Lugano criteria.

RESULTS: At a median follow up of 17 months following 4 Gy (IQR, 8-37 months), we observed 100% local control. Nineteen patients (95%) experienced a complete response. No patients with stage IE disease at RT (17/20; 85%) experienced distant progression. Nine patients (45%) were symptomatic prior to RT, with improvement or resolution of symptoms in 7 (7/9; 78%). One patient developed grade 2 pleuritic pain following RT, which resolved with a brief course of steroids. No other toxicities were noted.

CONCLUSIONS: ULDRT, given in a response-adapted approach, is effective and well tolerated by patients with lung MALT.

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

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