BMC surgery · 2011
The CARTS study: Chemoradiation therapy for rectal cancer in the distal rectum followed by organ-sparing transanal endoscopic microsurgery.
Клиническое исследованиеСтатьяМногоцентровое исследованиеПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Bökkerink Guus M J, de Graaf Eelco J R, Punt Cornelis J A, Nagtegaal Iris D, Rütten Heidi, Nuyttens Joost J M E, van Meerten Esther, Doornebosch Pascal G, Tanis Pieter J, Derksen Eric J, Dwarkasing Roy S, Marijnen Corrie A M, Cats Annemieke, Tollenaar Rob A E M, de Hingh Ignace H J T, Rutten Harm J T, van der Schelling George P, Ten Tije Albert J, Leijtens Jeroen W A, Lammering Guido, Beets Geerard L, Aufenacker Theo J, Pronk Apollo, Manusama Eric R, Hoff Christiaan, Bremers Andreas J A, Verhoef Cornelelis, de Wilt Johannes H W
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: The CARTS study is a multicenter feasibility study, investigating the role of rectum saving surgery for distal rectal cancer.
METHODS/DESIGN: Patients with a clinical T1-3 N0 M0 rectal adenocarcinoma below 10 cm from the anal verge will receive neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy (25 fractions of 2 Gy with concurrent capecitabine). Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery (TEM) will be performed 8 - 10 weeks after the end of the preoperative treatment depending on the clinical response.Primary objective is to determine the number of patients with a (near) complete pathological response after chemoradiation therapy and TEM. Secondary objectives are the local recurrence rate and quality of life after this combined therapeutic modality. A three-step analysis will be performed after 20, 33 and 55 patients to ensure the feasibility of this treatment protocol.
DISCUSSION: The CARTS-study is one of the first prospective multicentre trials to investigate the role of a rectum saving treatment modality using chemoradiation therapy and local excision. The CARTS study is registered at clinicaltrials.gov (NCT01273051).
METHODS/DESIGN: Patients with a clinical T1-3 N0 M0 rectal adenocarcinoma below 10 cm from the anal verge will receive neoadjuvant chemoradiation therapy (25 fractions of 2 Gy with concurrent capecitabine). Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery (TEM) will be performed 8 - 10 weeks after the end of the preoperative treatment depending on the clinical response.Primary objective is to determine the number of patients with a (near) complete pathological response after chemoradiation therapy and TEM. Secondary objectives are the local recurrence rate and quality of life after this combined therapeutic modality. A three-step analysis will be performed after 20, 33 and 55 patients to ensure the feasibility of this treatment protocol.
DISCUSSION: The CARTS-study is one of the first prospective multicentre trials to investigate the role of a rectum saving treatment modality using chemoradiation therapy and local excision. The CARTS study is registered at clinicaltrials.gov (NCT01273051).