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Medicina oral, patologia oral y cirugia bucal · 2018

Is telephone follow-up really effective in early diagnosis of inflammatory complications after tooth extraction?

СтатьяРандомизированное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Wang Yini, Liang Junyu, Wang Jia, Zheng Fei, Teng Liping, Ma Qian, Zhou Yun, Liang Lingfang, Lin Jin, Lu Meiping, Cao Heng, Xu Xuefeng

Аннотация

OBJECTIVES: Myositis specific autoantibodies (MSAs) correlate with a distinct clinical phenotype of juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM). This study aims to compare the clinical features of JDM patients with positive anti-NXP2, anti-MDA5 and anti-TIF1γ autoantibodies, and differences in juvenile (JDM) and adult dermatomyositis.

METHODS: This study included 18 NXP2+ JDM patients, 12 MDA5+ JDM patients, 12 TIF1γ+ JDM patients, and 20 NXP2+ adult DM patients. Repeated measures analysis was performed to track longitudinal changes in creatine kinase (CK) levels, Childhood Myositis Assessment Scale (CMAS) scores, and IL-10/γ-interferon ratios. Kaplan-Meier survival and Cox regression analysed relapse rates and recurrence factors.

RESULTS: NXP2+ JDM patients exhibited significantly elevated serum creatine kinase levels compared to MDA5+ JDM (3792 vs. 180; p<0.001), adult NXP2+DM (3792 vs. 437.5; p=0.003), and TIF1-γ+ JDM (3792 vs. 189; p<0.001). Concurrently, NXP2+ JDM patients also showed lower CMAS scores compared to MDA5+ (31.33 vs. 43.25; p<0.001) and TIF1-γ+ JDM groups (31.33 vs. 42.67; p=0.004). The NXP2+ JDM patients presented with a high frequency of macrophage activation syndrome (MAS), myocardial damage, dysphagia, and calcinosis. Repeated measures analysis showed that NXP2+ JDM patients had more severe muscle damage throughout the disease course compared with MDA5+ JDM patients and TIF1γ+ JDM patients. Furthermore, significant interaction effects of Group and Time on CK were observed in JDM patients. A three-year follow-up study revealed a higher relapse risk in NXP2+ JDM patients compared to MDA5+ JDM, TIF1γ+ JDM and NXP2+ adult DM patients.

CONCLUSIONS: The NXP2+ JDM patients experience more severe muscle damage, systemic complications, and higher relapse risks. Monitoring dynamic changes in CK and CMAS is essential for predicting disease progression and relapse risk.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты