World neurosurgery · 2017
Lumbar Facet Tropism: A Comprehensive Review.
СтатьяОбзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Alonso Fernando, Kirkpatrick Christina M, Jeong William, Fisahn Christian, Usman Sameera, Rustagi Tarush, Loukas Marios, Chapman Jens R, Oskouian Rod J, Tubbs R Shane
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Scattered reports exist in the medical literature regarding facet tropism. However, this finding has had mixed conclusions regarding its origin and impact on the normal spine.
METHODS: We performed a literature review of the anatomy, embryology, biomechanics, and pathology related to lumbar facet tropism.
RESULTS: Facet tropism is most commonly found at L4-L5 vertebral segments and there is some evidence that this condition may lead to facet degenerative spondylolisthesis, intervertebral disc disease, and other degenerative conditions.
CONCLUSION: Long-term analyses of patients are necessary to elucidate relationships between associated findings and facet tropism. In addition, a universally agreed definition that is more precise should be developed for future investigative studies.
METHODS: We performed a literature review of the anatomy, embryology, biomechanics, and pathology related to lumbar facet tropism.
RESULTS: Facet tropism is most commonly found at L4-L5 vertebral segments and there is some evidence that this condition may lead to facet degenerative spondylolisthesis, intervertebral disc disease, and other degenerative conditions.
CONCLUSION: Long-term analyses of patients are necessary to elucidate relationships between associated findings and facet tropism. In addition, a universally agreed definition that is more precise should be developed for future investigative studies.