Нейротоксичное воздействие аэрозольных твердых частиц: механизмы и последствия для здоровья.
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Thangavel Prakash, Park Duckshin, Lee Young-Chul
Аннотация
Оригинал публикации
Neurotoxic Effects of Airborne Particulate Matter: Mechanisms and Health Implications.
Exposure to particulate matter (PM) impacts various aspects of health. PM exposure has been increasingly associated with adverse neurological effects, including both neurodevelopmental disorders and neurodegenerative diseases. This review examines the pathways through which PM affects the central nervous system (CNS), including inhalation, systemic circulation, and direct olfactory translocation, leading to neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). Epidemiological and experimental studies suggest a strong correlation between PM exposure and cognitive impairments, Alzheimer's disease (AD), Multiple sclerosis, and Parkinson's disease (PD). Investigating the PM-neurodegenerative disease relationship is a pressing public health priority, offering opportunities to protect vulnerable populations from the effects of neurodegenerative diseases. The potential of PM for long-term accumulation and neurotoxicity is further demonstrated by its toxicokinetics, which include its absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. Understanding these pathways is essential for developing solutions to reduce PM-induced neurological hazards.