Педиатрический и офсетный нейромиэлит оптика Спектрум: долгосрочные последующие меры и терапевтические вызовы в случае лечения стойких.
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Yetkin Mehmet Fatih, Benli Şeyma, Mirza Meral
Аннотация
Оригинал публикации
Pediatric-Onset Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder: Long-term Follow-up and Therapeutic Challenges in a Treatment-Resistant Case.
Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD) is a severe autoimmune condition primarily affecting the optic nerve and spinal cord, often resulting in significant disability. This case study follows a 40-year-old female patient with pediatric-onset neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder, initially misdiagnosed with multiple sclerosis, which led to inappropriate treatment and exacerbated her condition. Over the years, the patient received multiple immunosuppressive therapies-including azathioprine, rituximab, and tocilizumab-with limited clinical efficacy. The introduction of eculizumab, combined with azathioprine, eventually improved her disease control, albeit with some relapses. This case highlights the challenges in managing treatment-resistant neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder and underscores the importance of accurate diagnosis and tailored therapies to improve long-term outcomes for patients. Ongoing research and personalized treatment strategies are crucial for effectively managing refractory cases.