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World journal of experimental medicine · 2025

Association of inflammatory, genetic, and epigenetic markers with Kellgren-Lawrence grading in post-traumatic osteoarthritis of knee: A protocol.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Sundaram Keerthy Rethinam Meenakshi, Alwar Thiagarajan Keddin, Nannapan Ramchand, Mohanakrishnan Vinodhini Vellore, Silambanan Santhi

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) occurs due to cartilage degeneration caused by injuries like bone fractures, ligament tears, and soft tissue injuries in and around the joint. It is diagnosed by X-ray in the later stages. Early diagnosis may be possible by analyzing biochemical and molecular markers, facilitating early management.

AIM: To characterize inflammatory, genetic, and epigenetic markers that aid in the diagnosis and prognosis of knee PTOA.

METHODS: The prospective cohort study is conducted at a tertiary care hospital, India. The study includes 140 participants: 70 (controls), and 70 (cases) sustained trauma to knee. Written informed consent is obtained. Serum interleukin (IL)-6, IL-1β, IL-10, cartilage oligomeric matrix protein, transforming growth factor-β1, matrix metalloproteinase-13, and oxidized-LDL and urine C-terminal cross-linked telopeptides of type II collagen are analyzed by ELISA. Genetic and epigenetic studies are done. Ethics approval is obtained. Statistical analysis by SPSS software version 16.

RESULTS: Biomarkers will be correlated with the X-ray grading as per the Kellgren-Lawrence scale.

CONCLUSION: These mediators can be potential markers to assess the disease burden, prognosis, and severity. They may also help as therapeutic targets to customize personalized therapy.

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

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