Spine · 2006
Spinal decompensation in neuromuscular disease.
Сравнительное исследованиеСтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Kouwenhoven Jan-Willem M, Van Ommeren Peter M, Pruijs Hans E J, Castelein René M
Аннотация
STUDY DESIGN: In this retrospective radiography study, we analyzed curve shape and direction in scoliosis secondary to neuromuscular disease.
OBJECTIVE: To determine if in different types of neuromuscular scoliosis a predominant curve pattern can be found and if similarities with idiopathic scoliosis exist.
SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: To the authors' knowledge, systematic analysis of curve patterns in patients with neuromuscular scoliosis has not been performed in a group of this size and composition.
METHODS: Spinal full-length radiographs of 198 patients with neuromuscular scoliosis were analyzed for curve shape and direction. Patients were divided into 4 groups consisting of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, cerebral palsy, spinal muscular atrophy, and spina bifida.
RESULTS: The results of this study show a predominance of right-sided thoracic and thoracolumbar curves, and left-sided lumbar curves, which differed significantly from an equal right-left distribution. Apical levels were respectively at T8, T12/L1 disc, and L2.
CONCLUSION: In neuromuscular scoliosis, curve patterns and apical levels are similar to what is seen in the most prevalent types of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.
OBJECTIVE: To determine if in different types of neuromuscular scoliosis a predominant curve pattern can be found and if similarities with idiopathic scoliosis exist.
SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: To the authors' knowledge, systematic analysis of curve patterns in patients with neuromuscular scoliosis has not been performed in a group of this size and composition.
METHODS: Spinal full-length radiographs of 198 patients with neuromuscular scoliosis were analyzed for curve shape and direction. Patients were divided into 4 groups consisting of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, cerebral palsy, spinal muscular atrophy, and spina bifida.
RESULTS: The results of this study show a predominance of right-sided thoracic and thoracolumbar curves, and left-sided lumbar curves, which differed significantly from an equal right-left distribution. Apical levels were respectively at T8, T12/L1 disc, and L2.
CONCLUSION: In neuromuscular scoliosis, curve patterns and apical levels are similar to what is seen in the most prevalent types of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.