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DOI 10.1136/bcr-2021-242432

Медицинская библиотека · BMJ case reports · 2021

Capnocytophaga canimorsus meningitis and bacteraemia without a dog bite in an immunocompetent individual.

O'Riordan Fiona, Ronayne Aoife, Jackson Arthur

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Аннотация

We describe the case of an immunocompetent 75-year-old man with Capnocytophaga canimorsus bacteraemia and meningitis. C. canimorsus is commonly found in the oral flora of dogs with human infection typically occurring following a bite. Unusually, while our patient was a dog owner, there was no history of bite nor scratch mark. Admission blood cultures flagged positive for Gram-negative bacilli, but prolonged molecular analysis was required before C. canimorsus was isolated in blood and cerebrospinal fluid. There is a high mortality rate in invasive infection, and in our patient's case, antibiotic therapy was commenced prior to laboratory confirmation with our patient making a complete recovery. This case highlights the importance of including C. canimorsus in the differential diagnosis of unwell patients who keep dogs, even without a bite. This case occurred amid heightened awareness of COVID-19, which may represent predisposition for zoonoses during social isolation and increased human-pet contact.

Для цитирования: O'Riordan Fiona, Ronayne Aoife, Jackson Arthur. Capnocytophaga canimorsus meningitis and bacteraemia without a dog bite in an immunocompetent individual.. BMJ case reports. 2021. DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2021-242432.

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