Orthopadie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025
[Type D personality style and back pain : A narrative overview of the relevance of psychosocial factors in orthopedic pain therapy].
Аннотация на английскомСтатьяОбзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Riediger Christian, Ferl Mark, Lohmann Christoph H, Schönrogge Maria
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: The Type D personality ("distressed personality") is characterized by a combination of negative affectivity and social inhibition. While this personality style was originally researched in the context of cardiovascular disease, recent studies also show a significant association with chronic pain disorders, especially back pain.
OBJECTIVES: This narrative review examines the current state of knowledge on the relationship between type D personality and back pain. The aim is to analyze possible psychological, behavioral, and biological mechanisms and to derive clinical implications for orthopedic pain therapy.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A selective literature search was conducted in the PubMed, PsycINFO and Google Scholar databases. Original studies, systematic reviews and meta-analyses from the last 20 years focusing on psychosomatic aspects of chronic back pain were included.
RESULTS: Several studies show that individuals with Type D characteristics have an increased risk of developing and chronicizing back pain. Possible mediating mechanisms include maladaptive stress processing, somatisation, reduced social support and changes in neuroendocrine and inflammatory processes.
CONCLUSIONS: Type D personality is a relevant psychosocial risk factor in the development and persistence of chronic back pain. Early detection may contribute to improving multidisciplinary therapeutic approaches.
OBJECTIVES: This narrative review examines the current state of knowledge on the relationship between type D personality and back pain. The aim is to analyze possible psychological, behavioral, and biological mechanisms and to derive clinical implications for orthopedic pain therapy.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A selective literature search was conducted in the PubMed, PsycINFO and Google Scholar databases. Original studies, systematic reviews and meta-analyses from the last 20 years focusing on psychosomatic aspects of chronic back pain were included.
RESULTS: Several studies show that individuals with Type D characteristics have an increased risk of developing and chronicizing back pain. Possible mediating mechanisms include maladaptive stress processing, somatisation, reduced social support and changes in neuroendocrine and inflammatory processes.
CONCLUSIONS: Type D personality is a relevant psychosocial risk factor in the development and persistence of chronic back pain. Early detection may contribute to improving multidisciplinary therapeutic approaches.