Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
Three-Dimensional Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Human Stellate Ganglion.
СтатьяОбзорНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Nakajo Masanori, Mori Shumpei, Nakayama Hirofumi, Yoshiura Takashi, Xu Shili, Rimmer Mark, Sato Takanori, Sato Mariko, Malik Varun, Salamon Noriko, Zhong Xiaodong, Nguyen Kim-Lien, Finn J Paul, Peacock Warwick J, Shivkumar Kalyanam
Аннотация
Reports of visualization of the stellate ganglion via magnetic resonance imaging date back to the early 1990s. However, such imaging has not been fully utilized, presumably due to vagueness of its topographic anatomy, small size, suboptimal image quality, and limited reproducibility. Considering the recent advancements in the field of neuroradiological imaging, including magnetic resonance neurography, and emerging interests regarding cardiac neuroanatomy and neuromodulation, such as stellate ganglion phototherapy, it is time to revisit the anatomy and imaging of the stellate ganglion, as it largely controls the sympathetic tone of the heart. Quantification and qualification of the stellate ganglion can drive innovation in the management and treatment of cardiovascular diseases.