Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery · 2007
Risk factors for development of infection in patients with mandibular fractures located in the tooth-bearing area.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Malanchuk Vladislav O, Kopchak Andrey V
Аннотация
PURPOSE: The aim was to identify the main risk factors for infection in patients with mandibular fractures located in the tooth-bearing area.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Seven hundred and eighty-nine case histories were retrospectively reviewed regarding treatment results and nature of complications developed. The data concerning possible risks were analysed statistically to find out those factors that seemed to have a significant influence on the development of infection.
RESULTS: The incidence of infection in patients with mandibular fractures located in the tooth-bearing area was determined by the following risk factors: social and organizational conditions of medical care, trauma pattern, preexisting medical status and treatment tactics. The main contributory factors were delayed medical care, accompanying pathological disorders, angular location, multiple and comminuted fractures and the type of antibiotic used.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Seven hundred and eighty-nine case histories were retrospectively reviewed regarding treatment results and nature of complications developed. The data concerning possible risks were analysed statistically to find out those factors that seemed to have a significant influence on the development of infection.
RESULTS: The incidence of infection in patients with mandibular fractures located in the tooth-bearing area was determined by the following risk factors: social and organizational conditions of medical care, trauma pattern, preexisting medical status and treatment tactics. The main contributory factors were delayed medical care, accompanying pathological disorders, angular location, multiple and comminuted fractures and the type of antibiotic used.
Предметные рубрики MeSH
AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFracture FixationFractures, ComminutedFractures, OpenFractures, UnunitedHumansIncidenceJoint DislocationsMaleMandibular FracturesMiddle AgedOsteomyelitisPatient Acceptance of Health CareRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTime FactorsTooth ExtractionTooth InjuriesTreatment OutcomeUkraineWound Infection