Neuropsychology · 2025
From the body and through the body: A multidimensional assessment of functional body representations, interoceptive dimensions, and quality of life in multiple sclerosis.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Raimo Simona, Ferrazzano Gina, Di Vita Antonella, Gaita Mariachiara, Satriano Federica, Veneziano Miriam, Torchia Valentina, Belvisi Daniele, Leodori Giorgio, Collura Angelo, Signoriello Elisabetta, Lus Giacomo, Palermo Liana, Conte Antonella
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neurological condition that affects physical, cognitive, and emotional functions, significantly impacting quality of life (QoL) even in its early stages. Beyond the typical motor, sensory, visual, and brainstem disorders usually assessed by the Expanded Disability Status Scale, MS also impairs functional body representations and interoception, diminishing overall functioning and QoL. In this study, we aim to explore the relationships between functional body representations, interoceptive processes, and major clinical outcomes, including physical disability (Expanded Disability Status Scale), fatigue severity, and health-related QoL in people with MS.
METHOD: Fifty-nine people with MS were assessed with tasks assessing body representations, action-oriented and nonaction-oriented, and interoception.
RESULTS: Action-oriented and nonaction-oriented body representation performance was significantly associated with fatigue severity (r = -.337 and r = .301, respectively; ps ≤ .021), suggesting that body representations are particularly vulnerable to perceived fatigue in MS. In addition, fatigue severity and bowel/vesical dysfunction were positively correlated with the tendency to overestimate one's own interoceptive capabilities (r = .335 and r = .311, respectively; ps ≤ .017), highlighting the role of MS-related disability in interoception.
CONCLUSIONS: These findings underscore the importance of integrating assessments of body representation and interoception into clinical practice to guide therapeutic interventions aimed at improving people with MS outcomes and QoL. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).
METHOD: Fifty-nine people with MS were assessed with tasks assessing body representations, action-oriented and nonaction-oriented, and interoception.
RESULTS: Action-oriented and nonaction-oriented body representation performance was significantly associated with fatigue severity (r = -.337 and r = .301, respectively; ps ≤ .021), suggesting that body representations are particularly vulnerable to perceived fatigue in MS. In addition, fatigue severity and bowel/vesical dysfunction were positively correlated with the tendency to overestimate one's own interoceptive capabilities (r = .335 and r = .311, respectively; ps ≤ .017), highlighting the role of MS-related disability in interoception.
CONCLUSIONS: These findings underscore the importance of integrating assessments of body representation and interoception into clinical practice to guide therapeutic interventions aimed at improving people with MS outcomes and QoL. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2026 APA, all rights reserved).