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Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences · 2026

Platycodon grandiflorus decoction against lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced acute lung injury via Keap1/Nrf2/ARE signaling pathway.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Zhang Jia-Yi, Zhang Shu-Ting, Yu Yang, Wang Ju-Tao, Cai Bai-Xiang

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Acute lung injury (ALI)/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a severe inflammatory disease with high incidence and mortality rates. The traditional Chinese medicine Platycodon grandiflorus decoction (PGD) exerts protective effects against lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced ALI via the PI3K/AKT/NF-κB pathway, but its underlying molecular mechanisms require further elucidation.

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to investigate the molecular mechanism underlying the protective effects of PGD against LPS-induced ALI.

METHODS: In-vivo experiments employed an LPS-induced ALI mouse model to assess PGD's therapeutic potential. Complementary in-vitro studies examined the molecular mechanisms of PGD-enriched serum using human pulmonary epithelial (A549) and microvascular endothelial (HPMEC) cell lines. Nrf2 involvement in PGD-mediated protection was verified through siRNA-mediated gene silencing and subsequent functional validation.

RESULTS: Both in-vitro and in vivo analyses demonstrated that PGD effectively protects pulmonary tissues from LPS-induced damage. PGD administration notably enhanced Nrf2 nuclear translocation and decreased Keap1 expression at the protein and transcriptional levels, while promoting the expression of HO-1 and NQO1 biomarkers. Notably, Nrf2 gene silencing abolished PGD's therapeutic effects, including its anti-apoptotic properties.

CONCLUSIONS: PGD's therapeutic efficacy in LPS-induced ALI is mediated through modulation of the Keap1/Nrf2/ARE signaling pathway.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты