American journal of health behavior · 2004
Risk factors for osteoporosis among middle-aged women.
Сравнительное исследованиеСтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Turner Lori W, Wallace Lorraine Silver, Perry Blake Allen, Bleeker Jeanne
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the risk factors for osteoporosis among a sample of middle-aged women.
METHODS: Adipose tissue and bone mineral density levels at the left femur, lumbar spine, and total body were assessed using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Subjects (n=342) were surveyed regarding a variety of osteoporosis-related risk factors. Forward stepwise multiple regression procedures were utilized.
RESULTS: Menstrual status, hormone replacement therapy, adipose tissue, and dairy product intake were retained in the regression models.
CONCLUSIONS: Osteoporosis prevention programs need to emphasize the importance of hormonal status and body composition in addition to obtaining adequate calcium intake.
METHODS: Adipose tissue and bone mineral density levels at the left femur, lumbar spine, and total body were assessed using dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Subjects (n=342) were surveyed regarding a variety of osteoporosis-related risk factors. Forward stepwise multiple regression procedures were utilized.
RESULTS: Menstrual status, hormone replacement therapy, adipose tissue, and dairy product intake were retained in the regression models.
CONCLUSIONS: Osteoporosis prevention programs need to emphasize the importance of hormonal status and body composition in addition to obtaining adequate calcium intake.