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Journal of cancer research and therapeutics · 2025

Dihydroartemisinin ameliorates skeletal muscle atrophy in the lung cancer cachexia mouse model.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Li Xin, Zhu Zhiying, Wen Keting, Ling Tingting, Huang Hong, Qi Li, Wang Bei

Аннотация

INTRODUCTION: Cancer cachexia (CC) is characterized by weight loss with specifically reduced skeletal muscles and adipose tissues in patients with late-stage cancer. Dihydroartemisinin (DHA), an effective antimalarial derivative of artemisinin, has been demonstrated to have anti-inflammatory and antitumor properties.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study examined the effects of DHA on the Lewis lung carcinoma (LLC)-induced CC mouse model.

RESULTS: DHA treatment significantly increases tumor-free body weight and food intake but decreases serum interleukin-6 level and tumor weight in CC mice. In addition, DHA treatment relieves muscle atrophy and decreases muscle ring finger 1 (MuRF1) and F-box-only protein 32 (Fbx32) expressions in CC mice. In vitro, DHA reverses the reduction in myotube formation induced by an LLC-conditioned medium and increases Fbx32 expression in C2C12 mouse myotubular cells.

CONCLUSIONS: Our study demonstrated that DHA ameliorates the cachectic state and skeletal muscle atrophy in LLC-induced cachectic mouse models, suggesting its therapeutic potential for CC.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты