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DOI 10.1302/0301-620x.96b11.34327

Медицинская библиотека · The bone & joint journal · 2014

Cementless total knee replacement fixation: a contemporary durable solution--affirms.

Kwong L M, Nielsen E S, Ruiz D R, Hsu A H, Dines M D, Mellano C M

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Аннотация

A retrospective review was performed of patients undergoing primary cementless total knee replacement (TKR) using porous tantalum performed by a group of surgical trainees. Clinical and radiological follow-up involved 79 females and 26 males encompassing 115 knees. The mean age was 66.9 years (36 to 85). Mean follow-up was 7 years (2 to 11). Tibial and patellar components were porous tantalum monoblock implants, and femoral components were posterior stabilised (PS) in design with cobalt-chromium fibre mesh. Radiological assessments were made for implant positioning, alignment, radiolucencies, lysis, and loosening. There was 95.7% survival of implants. There was no radiological evidence of loosening and no osteolysis found. No revisions were performed for aseptic loosening. Average tibial component alignment was 1.4° of varus (4°of valgus to 9° varus), and 6.2° (3° anterior to 15° posterior) of posterior slope. Mean femoral component alignment was 6.6° (1° to 11°) of valgus. Mean tibiofemoral alignment was 5.6° of valgus (7° varus to 16° valgus). Patellar tilt was a mean of 2.4° lateral (5° medial to 28° lateral). Patient satisfaction with improvement in pain was 91%. Cementless TKR incorporating porous tantalum yielded good clinical and radiological outcomes at a mean of follow-up of seven-years.

Для цитирования: Kwong L M, Nielsen E S, Ruiz D R, Hsu A H, Dines M D, Mellano C M. Cementless total knee replacement fixation: a contemporary durable solution--affirms.. The bone & joint journal. 2014. DOI: 10.1302/0301-620x.96b11.34327.

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