[Ethiology, clinical characteristics, and nosological structure of acute nephritic syndrome by drafted servicemen].

On example of 110 compulsory-duty servicemen of Far Eastern military region, were studied etiological, provocative factors, peculiarities of nosological structure, clinic, clinical courses and outcomes in conditions of acute nephritic syndrome (ANS). Streptococcal infection took precedence of progress of ANS in conditions of acute glomerulonephritis (AGN) in 96.2% of cases, in conditions of chronic glomerulonephritis (CGN) - in 71.9% of cases. Veridical AGN is detected by 27 patients (24.54%), CGN - 39 patients (35.46%). To remaining 44 patients the diagnosis of AGN also was detected, but for a variety of reasons they were not examined for the second time after stick leave. Peculiarity of ANS among compulsory-duty servicemen is difficultness of determination of it's nosological belonging to AGN or CGN. It is dictated by speed of regression of clinical and laboratorial manifestations of ANS, by absence hyposthenuria in condition of CGN. In connection with this for detecting of right diagnosis and right decision of questions of expertise, it's supervised an increase of role of early nephrobiopsia and obligatory repeated examination by persons, survived ANS.