BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2016
Pregnancy in patients with tuberculosis: a TBNET cross-sectional survey.
СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Bothamley Graham H, Ehlers Cordula, Salonka Irina, Skrahina Alena, Orcau Angels, Codecasa Luigi R, Ferrarese Maurizio, Pesut Dragica, Solovic Ivan, Dudnyk Andrii, Anibarro Luis, Denkinger Claudia, Guglielmetti Lorenzo, Muylle Inge, Confalonieri Marco
Аннотация
BACKGROUND: Objectives: To determine whether the incidence of tuberculosis with pregnancy is more common than would be expected from the crude birth rate; to see whether there is significant delay in the diagnosis of tuberculosis during pregnancy.
METHOD: Design: A cross-sectional survey.
SETTING: 13 tuberculosis clinics within different European countries and the USA.
POPULATION/SAMPLE: All patients with tuberculosis seen at these clinics for a period > 1 year.
INSTRUMENT: Questionnaire survey based on continuous data collection.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: number and proportion of women with tuberculosis who were pregnant; timing of diagnosis in relation to pregnancy, including those who were pregnant or delivered in the 3 months prior to the diagnosis of TB and those who developed TB within 3 months after delivery.
RESULTS: Pregnancy occurred in 224 (1.5 %) of 15,217 TB patients and followed the expected rate predicted from the crude birth rate for the clinic populations. TB was diagnosed more commonly in the 3 months after delivery (n = 103) than during pregnancy (n = 68; χ 2 = 25.1, P < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: TB is diagnosed more frequently after delivery, despite variations in local TB incidence and healthcare systems.
METHOD: Design: A cross-sectional survey.
SETTING: 13 tuberculosis clinics within different European countries and the USA.
POPULATION/SAMPLE: All patients with tuberculosis seen at these clinics for a period > 1 year.
INSTRUMENT: Questionnaire survey based on continuous data collection.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: number and proportion of women with tuberculosis who were pregnant; timing of diagnosis in relation to pregnancy, including those who were pregnant or delivered in the 3 months prior to the diagnosis of TB and those who developed TB within 3 months after delivery.
RESULTS: Pregnancy occurred in 224 (1.5 %) of 15,217 TB patients and followed the expected rate predicted from the crude birth rate for the clinic populations. TB was diagnosed more commonly in the 3 months after delivery (n = 103) than during pregnancy (n = 68; χ 2 = 25.1, P < 0.001).
CONCLUSIONS: TB is diagnosed more frequently after delivery, despite variations in local TB incidence and healthcare systems.