[Traumatologic problems in old age (author's transl)].

In all fractures of the extremities survival has priority to local problems. The first thing to take care of is restitution of joint mobility, especially at the upper extremity (shoulder-and elbow joint). Early ambulation is facilitated by hanging cast and correctly indicated surgery, especially concerning humerus and elbow. At the lower extremities painless stability is more important than full mobilisation of the joints. Frequently a walking plaster cast is suited best for early ambulation and self support. Special problems are connected with fractures of the upper end of the femur. The increasing number of surgically treated fractures gives elderly people a better chance of survival.