[Our and foreign experience in diagnosis and treatment of preeclampsia].

AIM: Our aim was to evaluate our experience in diagnosis and treatment of preeclampsia in the clinic of Pathological pregnancy--Varna Medical University. We compared our results with the results of prominent western clinics.

MATERIAL AND

METHODS

We evaluated 140 patients with preeclampsia for the period of 2010 to 2013. A special file was fulfilled. It included: age, parity, gestational age, value of arterial blood pressure, urea, creatinine, common protein in blood, duration of treatment, oedema, urine protein.

RESULTS

The mean age of the patients was 30 years. The urea and creatinine were normal. The mean hospital stay was 5,71 days. The blood protein was 61 g/l, only 4.17% of the patients were with protein lower than 58 g/l. In 87.5% of the patients the systolic blood pressure was between 135 and 160 mmHg, in 12.5% the systolic blood pressure was over 160mm Hg. In 58.34% there was a proteinuria. The mean gestational age was 33 gestational weeks. The delivery was performed in the most suitable for the preeclampsia gestational age.

CONCLUSIONS

According to our research work the patients with preeclampsia have a very high risk for cardio-vessel diseases and again of preeclampsia in their future pregnancies from 30%-40%. High prenatal care can prevent most of the complications connected with this disease.