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Journal of paediatrics and child health · 2025

MIST/LISA in Portugal: National Survey of Clinical Practice.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Costa Sílvia Duarte, Faria Sofia Silva, Ferraz Cláudia, Azevedo Ana

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: Minimally/less invasive surfactant therapy/administration (MIST/LISA) is increasingly used for surfactant delivery in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome, aiming to reduce complications associated with invasive methods. Despite its growing adoption, variations in clinical practice remain.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate MIST/LISA use in Portuguese neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) and identify variations in practice.

METHODS: A national, anonymous questionnaire was distributed to neonatologists. The survey explored surfactant administration techniques, experience with MIST/LISA, device preferences, premedication strategies and protocols. Responses were analysed descriptively.

RESULTS: Fifty-two responses were collected. Most respondents reported using MIST/LISA (87%), preferring it over INSURE or standard intubation. Practices varied widely in pre-intervention drug use and catheter choice. Surfcath was the most used device (71%). Only one-third consistently used pre-sedation.

CONCLUSION: MIST/LISA is widely implemented in Portuguese NICUs, but substantial variability exists. Standardised guidelines are needed to optimise clinical outcomes and reduce practice heterogeneity.

Предметные рубрики MeSH

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

Реквизиты и контакты