Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical · 2020
Seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis in pregnant women and its associated factors among hospital and community populations in Lambayeque, Peru.
СтатьяНаблюдательное исследованиеНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Silva-Díaz Heber, Arriaga-Deza Emma V, Failoc-Rojas Virgilio E, Alarcón-Flores Yessica R, Rojas-Rojas Sara Y, Becerra-Gutiérrez Lizzie K, Mera-Villasis Katya M, Aguilar-Gamboa Franklin R, Silva-García Teresa
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION: Toxoplasmosis is a zoonosis caused by Toxoplasma gondii. This study investigated the prevalence and factors associated with toxoplasmosis among pregnant women.
METHODS: We followed an analytical observational study. From July 2016 to June 2017, 218 pregnant women were selected. The infection was detected through serological dosage of anti-T.gondii Immunoglobulin(Ig) M and IgG antibodies.
RESULTS: The seroprevalence was 35.8%; the factors associated with infection were consumption of non-drinking water, residence in an urban area, and threatened abortion during the current pregnancy.
CONCLUSIONS: The seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis among pregnant women is high. The risk factors are dependent on environmental determinants.
METHODS: We followed an analytical observational study. From July 2016 to June 2017, 218 pregnant women were selected. The infection was detected through serological dosage of anti-T.gondii Immunoglobulin(Ig) M and IgG antibodies.
RESULTS: The seroprevalence was 35.8%; the factors associated with infection were consumption of non-drinking water, residence in an urban area, and threatened abortion during the current pregnancy.
CONCLUSIONS: The seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis among pregnant women is high. The risk factors are dependent on environmental determinants.