[The Mysterious Paresis].

Internal jugular central venous line placement is a standardized and common clinical procedure. However, even the most skillful physician may face complications. Careful patient evaluation and detailed vascular anatomical knowledge can minimize the risk of iatrogenic injuries. Following a strict protocol in case of unsuccessful attempts of venous puncture helps to improve patient outcome. In this case report, we present a patient who suffered an unusual injury. Further, we discuss current treatment options for pseudoaneurysms.