Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
Outcomes of infants with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy and persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn: results from three NICHD studies.
СтатьяПоддержка NIH: внешняя программаНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Agarwal Prashant, Shankaran Seetha, Laptook Abbot R, Chowdhury Dhuly, Lakshminrusimha Satyan, Bonifacio Sonia Lomeli, Natarajan Girija, Chawla Sanjay, Keszler Martin, Heyne Roy J, Ambalavanan Namasivayam, Walsh Michele C, Das Abhik, Van Meurs Krisa P, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) Neonatal Research Network
Аннотация
OBJECTIVE: To determine the association of persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN) with death or disability among infants with moderate or severe hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) treated with therapeutic hypothermia.
METHODS: We compared infants with and without PPHN enrolled in the hypothermia arm from three randomized controlled trials (RCTs): Induced Hypothermia trial, "usual care" arm of Optimizing Cooling trial, and Late Hypothermia trial. Primary outcome was death or disability at 18-22 months adjusted for severity of HIE, center, and RCT.
RESULTS: Among 280 infants, 67 (24%) were diagnosed with PPHN. Among infants with and without PPHN, death or disability was 47% vs. 29% (adjusted OR: 1.65, 0.86-3.14) and death was 26% vs. 12% (adjusted OR: 2.04, 0.92-4.53), respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: PPHN in infants with moderate or severe HIE was not associated with a statistically significant increase in primary outcome. These results should be interpreted with caution given the limited sample size.
METHODS: We compared infants with and without PPHN enrolled in the hypothermia arm from three randomized controlled trials (RCTs): Induced Hypothermia trial, "usual care" arm of Optimizing Cooling trial, and Late Hypothermia trial. Primary outcome was death or disability at 18-22 months adjusted for severity of HIE, center, and RCT.
RESULTS: Among 280 infants, 67 (24%) were diagnosed with PPHN. Among infants with and without PPHN, death or disability was 47% vs. 29% (adjusted OR: 1.65, 0.86-3.14) and death was 26% vs. 12% (adjusted OR: 2.04, 0.92-4.53), respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: PPHN in infants with moderate or severe HIE was not associated with a statistically significant increase in primary outcome. These results should be interpreted with caution given the limited sample size.