Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2020
Failure properties of abdominal aortic aneurysm tissue are orientation dependent.
СтатьяПоддержка исследования: вне правительства СШАНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Загрузка состояния…
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Polzer Stanislav, Man Vojtěch, Vlachovský Robert, Kubíček Luboš, Kracík Jan, Staffa Robert, Novotný Tomáš, Burša Jiří, Raghavan M L
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION: Biomechanical rupture risk assessment of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) requires information about failure properties of aneurysmal tissue. There are large differences between reported values. Among others, studies vary in using either axially or circumferentially oriented samples. This study investigates the effect of sample orientation on failure properties.
METHODS: Aneurysmal tissues from 45 patients (11 females) were harvested during open AAA repair, cut into uniaxial samples (90) and tested mechanically within 3 h. If possible, the samples were cut in both axial (49 samples) and circumferential (41 samples) directions. Wall thickness, First Piola-Kirchhoff strength Pult and ultimate tension Tult were recorded. Influence of sample orientation and other clinical parameters were investigated using non parametric tests.
RESULTS: Medians of Pult (values 1100 kPa for circumferential vs. 715 kPa for axial direction, p < 10-4) and Tult (17.4 N/cm in circumferential vs. 11.2 N/cm in axial direction, p < 10-4) were significantly higher in circumferential direction. For paired data, the median of difference was 411 kPa (p < 10-3) in Pult and 7.4 N/cm (p < 10-4) in Tult in favor of circumferential direction.
CONCLUSIONS: In this first study of anisotropy in AAA wall failure properties using paired comparisons, the strength in circumferential orientation was found to be higher than in axial orientation.
METHODS: Aneurysmal tissues from 45 patients (11 females) were harvested during open AAA repair, cut into uniaxial samples (90) and tested mechanically within 3 h. If possible, the samples were cut in both axial (49 samples) and circumferential (41 samples) directions. Wall thickness, First Piola-Kirchhoff strength Pult and ultimate tension Tult were recorded. Influence of sample orientation and other clinical parameters were investigated using non parametric tests.
RESULTS: Medians of Pult (values 1100 kPa for circumferential vs. 715 kPa for axial direction, p < 10-4) and Tult (17.4 N/cm in circumferential vs. 11.2 N/cm in axial direction, p < 10-4) were significantly higher in circumferential direction. For paired data, the median of difference was 411 kPa (p < 10-3) in Pult and 7.4 N/cm (p < 10-4) in Tult in favor of circumferential direction.
CONCLUSIONS: In this first study of anisotropy in AAA wall failure properties using paired comparisons, the strength in circumferential orientation was found to be higher than in axial orientation.