Complications Leading to Reoperation After Pediatric Tibial Spine Fracture Fixation.
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
Ошибки и ограничения
История · было → стало
Состояние обновляется каждые 5 секунд, пока блок открыт. Процент показывается только там, где известен объём работы. Пауза останавливает продолжение этапа; текущий запрос к источнику может завершиться.
Caruso Benjamin R, Ohlsen Suzanna M, Agonias Keinan, Van Pelt Robert L, Son Michelle M, Saper Michael G, Rhodes Jason, Marc Cardelia J, Albright Jay C, Parikh Shital N, Shea Kevin G, Ellis Henry B, Wilson Philip L, members of the SCORE Quality Improvement Registry (Indexed Authors):, Algan Sheila, Beck Jennifer J, Bowen Richard E, Brey Jennifer M, Brown Matthew J, Clark Christian, Crepeau Allison, Edmonds Eric W, Ellington Matthew, Fabricant Peter D, Frank Jeremy, Ganley Theodore J, Green Daniel W, Heyworth Benton, Koehler Ryan J, Mansour Alfred A, Mayer Stephanine, McKay Scott D, Meadows Molly C, Milewski Matthew, Niu Emily L, Pacicca Donna M, Pearce Stephanie S, Schmitz Matthew R, Storer Stephen, VandenBerg Curtis, Yen Yi-Meng, Schmale Gregory A
Аннотация
PURPOSE: To identify the most common complications leading to reoperation and to evaluate associated risk factors, using a multicenter quality improvement registry.
STUDY DESIGN: Case-control study; Level of evidence, 3.
METHODS: A multicenter registry of operatively treated pediatric TSFs was retrospectively reviewed from July 2018 to March 2025 across 27 institutions. Grade 3 complications were defined as complications resulting in reoperation, unplanned hospitalization, or interventional radiologic procedures. Complication types, patient and injury characteristics, fixation methods, and intraoperative findings were analyzed. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to identify independent risk factors for Clavien-Dindo grade 3 complications.
RESULTS: A total of 532 patients were included (mean age, 12.1 years; 73.4% men). Overall, 56 patients (10.5%) underwent reoperation. The most common reasons for reoperation were stiffness (4.9%) and ACL insufficiency (3.6%). Screw fixation of TSFs was associated with a 4.5-fold increased risk of grade 3 complications compared with suture fixation (P = .009). Both suture and anchor fixation (P = .045) and longer operative times (P = .020) were also associated with higher complication rates. Meniscal or intermeniscal ligament entrapment was significantly associated with increased stiffness-related reoperation (P = .045). Patients who underwent delayed ACL reconstruction (ACLR) were older (P = .041) and more likely to have concomitant meniscal tears (P = .011) at the time of their TSF.
CONCLUSION: Stiffness and ACL insufficiency represented the most frequent indications for reoperation after TSF fixation. Screw fixation, meniscal entrapment, and prolonged operative time were significant predictors of reoperation. Older age and concomitant meniscal injuries increased the risk of delayed ACLR.