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DOI 10.1016/j.jss.2026.07.018

Медицинская библиотека · The Journal of surgical research · 2026

Trauma Recidivism Following Implementation of a Hospital-Linked Community-Based Violence Program.

Nguyen Ayla T, Gerken Alexander, Joshy Joan, LeMaitre Vetrica, Schwindt Dylan P, Torres Kabir A, Cheng An-Lin, Jones Marvia, Thompson Lia S, Humphries Kevin, Glasgow Karla, Junaid Rashid, Lienhop Teresa, Dyer Kim, Neel Dustin R, Moncure Michael, Bacon Brandon T

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Аннотация

INTRODUCTION

Aim4Peace (A4P) is a hospital-linked community-based violence prevention program that aims to reduce violent crime. Trauma recidivism was studied before and after program implementation at an urban trauma center.

METHODS

A4P was implemented in 2008. Patients with penetrating injuries from intentional violence were retrospectively identified at an urban Level 1 trauma center. Preintervention patient records from 2006 to 2007 were reviewed, along with postintervention records from 2016 to 2017 and 2021 to 2023. Three-year and 8-y recidivism was compared in the preintervention and postintervention cohorts.

RESULTS

The analytic cohort included 1346 patients. Multivariate logistic regression revealed a significant difference in 3-y (odds ratio 0.34, 95% confidence interval 0.19-0.63, P < 0.001) and 8-y recidivism (odds ratio 0.35, 95% confidence interval 0.20-0.60, P < 0.001) between the pre- and post-intervention cohorts after adjusting for age, sex, and race.

CONCLUSIONS

Trauma recidivism rates were significantly lower following the implementation of the A4P program.

Для цитирования: Nguyen Ayla T, Gerken Alexander, Joshy Joan, LeMaitre Vetrica, Schwindt Dylan P, Torres Kabir A, Cheng An-Lin, Jones Marvia, Thompson Lia S, Humphries Kevin, Glasgow Karla, Junaid Rashid, Lienhop Teresa, Dyer Kim, Neel Dustin R, Moncure Michael, Bacon Brandon T. Trauma Recidivism Following Implementation of a Hospital-Linked Community-Based Violence Program.. The Journal of surgical research. 2026. DOI: 10.1016/j.jss.2026.07.018.
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