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Journal of pediatrics. Clinical practice · 2026

Feeding Practices in Simple Gastroschisis: Insights into Practice Variation from a Multidisciplinary Survey.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Reynolds Elizabeth, Cera Anjali, Cacho Nicole, Cuayzon Ong Twila Marie, Anderson Jamie E, Rosenthal Jennifer L, DeUgarte Daniel A, Calkins Kara L, Wieck Minna M, Bautista Geoanna M, University of California Fetal Consortium (UCFC)

Аннотация

OBJECTIVE: There is limited evidence to guide feeding practices for neonates with simple gastroschisis. Current management consists of a combination of clinician judgment and historic practice patterns. This study aims to characterize practice variability and identify opportunities for standardization to improve patient outcomes.

STUDY DESIGN: In this cross-sectional study, we surveyed neonatal providers on their feeding practices for simple gastroschisis, focusing on the initiation and advancement of enteral nutrition after abdominal closure. The 27-question survey was administered to members of the American Pediatric Surgical Association and the American Academy of Pediatrics Section of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine between October 2024 and January 2025. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics.

RESULTS: Of the 467 respondents, the majority were neonatologists (51%) and pediatric surgeons (42%) working in academic centers (75%) with level III or IV neonatal intensive care units (98%). Participants reported near-universal use of an enteric drainage tube after abdominal closure (99%). One-half reported no gastroschisis feeding protocols at their institution, and instead, across all respondents, rely on evidence of return of bowel function before starting feeds (84%) typically with human milk (86%), by bottle (60%) and initial volumes of 10-20 mL/kg/day.

CONCLUSIONS: This study demonstrated variable approaches to feeding hospitalized neonates with simple gastroschisis. Evidence-based and standardized guidelines tailored to this population that support the timely and effective initiation and progression of feeds may help improve clinical outcomes.

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

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