Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo · 2016
ANTIMICROBIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF Streptococcus agalactiae ISOLATED FROM PREGNANT WOMEN.
СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Melo Simone Cristina Castanho Sabaini de, Santos Nathally Claudiane de Souza, Oliveira Marcia de, Scodro Regiane Bertin de Lima, Cardoso Rosilene Fressatti, Pádua Rúbia Andreia Falleiros, Silva Flavia Teixeira Ribeiro, Costa Aline Balandis, Carvalho Maria Dalva de Barros, Pelloso Sandra Marisa
Аннотация
INTRODUCTION:: Group B streptococcus (GBS) or Streptococcus agalactiae can colonize the gastrointestinal and genitourinary tracts and has been considered one of the most important risk factors for the development of neonatal disease. The present study evaluated the antimicrobial susceptibility of GBS isolates from pregnant women who were attended at a public health service in Northern Paraná, Brazil.
METHODS:: A descriptive analytical cross-sectional study was performed with 544 pregnant women, at ≥ 35 weeks of gestation. One hundred and thirty-six GBS isolates from pregnant women were tested for antimicrobial susceptibility.
RESULTS:: All of the GBS isolates showed susceptibility to the drug that is most frequently used for intrapartum prophylaxis: penicillin. Resistance to clindamycin and erythromycin was detected, thus decreasing the options of prophylaxis in women who are allergic to penicillin.
CONCLUSIONS:: Additional studies should be conducted to increase the knowledge of GBS sensitivity profile to antimicrobials in other health centers.
METHODS:: A descriptive analytical cross-sectional study was performed with 544 pregnant women, at ≥ 35 weeks of gestation. One hundred and thirty-six GBS isolates from pregnant women were tested for antimicrobial susceptibility.
RESULTS:: All of the GBS isolates showed susceptibility to the drug that is most frequently used for intrapartum prophylaxis: penicillin. Resistance to clindamycin and erythromycin was detected, thus decreasing the options of prophylaxis in women who are allergic to penicillin.
CONCLUSIONS:: Additional studies should be conducted to increase the knowledge of GBS sensitivity profile to antimicrobials in other health centers.