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Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2023

Collodion baby with ectropion in a Syrian newborn: a case report study.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
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Soqia Jameel, Mohamad Lama, Aloqla Nizaar Adnan, Al Mouallem Mhd Moamen, Eid Mohammed Nader

Аннотация

UNLABELLED: Collodion baby is a rare congenital disorder and a very intense disorder in which the baby suffers from several complications, such as trans-epidermal water loss. Only ∼270 cases of collodion babies have been reported in the literature since 1892. This disease may later develop one of a spectrum of diseases including lamellar ichthyosis, which the patient may had Congenital lamellar ichthyosis with ectropion, which was clinically distinguished by the collodion baby phenotype at birth.

CASE PRESENTATION: The authors are reporting the first case in Syria, a 20-day-old white Syrian male newborn, vaginally delivered at 38 weeks of pregnancy, with normal conditions, and congenital lamellar ichthyosis was shown by physical examination, as parchment-like scales were covering the newborn's skin, which was starting to detach and showing the "collodion baby" appearance. Ophthalmologic examination revealed a bilateral ectropion of the upper eyelids with tarsal eversion. A treatment of Tobramycin 0.3% eye ointment was prescribed four times a day, with a viscotears liquid gel eye drops 4 times a day, and vaseline petroleum jelly to be applied three times daily. At 2-month follow-up, a significant improvement was noted.

CONCLUSION: Ichthyosis have a wide range of disorders that involve the skin and have inherited and acquired forms. As a result, keratolytic and systemic retinoids can have significant benefits in restoring skin function.

ИП Урсолов Владлен Сергеевич

ИНН 500118482352 · ОГРНИП 314500117700049

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