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Aesthetic surgery journal · 2026

Analysis of Bicorticality in a Cohort of Post-RibXcar Patients: A Clinical and Imaging Follow-up Study.

СтатьяНазвание и аннотация: Перевод в очереди
Обработка статьи · этапы, ошибки и управление
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Manzaneda Cipriani Raúl M, Duran Héctor, Adrianzen Gerardo A, Flores Emmanuel, Romero Algara Enrique, Mendoza Guerra Cynthia

Аннотация

BACKGROUND: RibXcar is a minimally invasive technique for waistline contouring that uses ultrasound-guided monocortical rib fractures to achieve controlled angulation while preserving thoracic stability. Although its safety profile is favorable, bicorticalization fracture extension through both cortices remains a potential complication requiring systematic evaluation.

OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to assess the incidence, clinical evolution, and radiologic characteristics of bicorticality in a prospective cohort of RibXcar patients.

METHODS: A prospective cohort of 328 female patients (mean age 28.3 ± 6.7 years; BMI 25.3 ± 1.8 kg/m²) underwent RibXcar between January and December 2023, performed by a single surgeon. Eligible patients were women aged 18-40 years with BMI < 30 kg/m² and visceral fat < 13%. All completed 1-year clinical and radiologic follow-up. Postoperative pain, complications, and imaging findings were analyzed using Wilcoxon tests (P < .05).

RESULTS: Bicorticality occurred in 15 patients (4.6%), mostly within the first 20 postoperative days. Pain was reported by 41 patients (12.5%), but in 7.9% was related to corset misuse rather than fracture status. Bicorticality correlated with higher visceral fat (12.7% ± 0.5 vs 8.0% ± 0.3; P < .001) and longer operative time (48.9 ± 6.3 vs 43.3 ± 8.3 minutes; P = .01). No hemothorax or pneumothorax occurred. At 1 year, 98.2% demonstrated satisfactory healing; 1.5% showed callus irregularity; and only 1 patient (0.3%) had persistent bicorticality.

CONCLUSIONS: RibXcar achieves controlled monocortical fractures with a low bicorticalization rate and predictable consolidation. Visceral fat and operative duration appear more influential than BMI in complication risk, supporting the technique's safety and reproducibility.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4 (THERAPEUTIC): For image description, please refer to the figure legend and surrounding text.

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